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Criminal behavior with history of addictive substance of the juvenile at the Juvenile Training School (Ban Karuna)

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àªè¹ ÅÑ¡·ÃѾÂì ªÔ§·ÃѾÂì »Åé¹·ÃѾÂì ÊèǹÊÒà˵آͧ¡ÒáÃзӼԴ¤ÃÑé§áááÅФÃÑé§ÅèÒÊØ´¤×͵éͧ¡ÒÃà§Ô¹ áÅеéͧ¡ÒÃÂÒàʾµÔ´ áÅоºÇèһѨ¨Ñ´éÒ¹¡ÒÃäÁèä´é»ÃСͺÍÒªÕ¾¢Í§àÂÒǪ¹ ¡Ò÷ÕèºÔ´ÒÁÒôÒᡡѹÍÂÙèËÃ×ÍËÂèÒÃéÒ§ ¡ÒÃãªéÂÒàʾµÔ´¢Í§ºÔ´Ò ¡ÒÃãªéÂÒàʾµÔ´¢Í§¡ÅØèÁà¾×è͹ ¡ÒâÒÂËÃ×ÍÊè§ÂÒàʾµÔ´ ¾ÄµÔ¡ÃÃÁà¡àÃ(Conduct Disorder) áÅоĵԡÃÃÁµè͵éÒ¹Êѧ¤Á (Antisocial Personality Disorder) ÁÕ¤ÇÒÁÊÑÁ¾Ñ¹¸ì¡Ñº¡ÒÃãªéÂÒàʾµÔ´¢Í§àÂÒǪ¹ÍÂèÒ§ÁÕ¹ÑÂÊӤѭ·Ò§Ê¶ÔµÔ áÅСÒÃãªéÂÒàʾµÔ´¢Í§àÂÒǪ¹ÂѧÁÕ¤ÇÒÁÊÑÁ¾Ñ¹¸ì¡Ñº¨Ó¹Ç¹¤ÃÑ駷Õè¶Ù¡¨Ñº ÊÒà˵آͧ¡ÒáÃзӤÇÒÁ¼Ô´ ¢éÍËÒ·Õè¶Ù¡¨Ñº àªè¹ ¡ÒáÃзӤÇÒÁ¼Ô´¤´ÕÂÒàʾµÔ´ áÅСÒáÃзӤÇÒÁ¼Ô´¤´Õà¡ÕèÂǡѺ·ÃѾÂì´éÇÂ

Abstract

This research is a cross-sectional descriptive study aiming at studying profile of being dependant on addictive substance and of criminal behavior as well as relationship between criminal behavior and record on addictive substance of the juvenile in the Juvenile Training School (Ban Karuna). Sample group was selected from male juvenile being 14 year of age or above trained in the Juvenile Vocational Training Center (Ban Karuna) for the total of 126 subjects. Tools used in this research were questionnaires surveying on general information, addictive substance information, criminal information, and the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I). Statistics used in this research were descriptive statistics where data was analyzed by calculation of percentage, frequency, mean, standard deviation, and inference statistics by examining correlation by applying Chi-Square test, Fisher's Exact test and T-test. Result of study showed that male juvenile for 91.3% used to use addictive substance. The average age of first exposure was 14 years old. The most used addictive substance was met-amphetamine. Most frequency of use was daily use. The highest amount of money used for buying addictive substance was 20,000 baht per day and the average amount was 1,500 baht per day. Person(s) most frequently accompanied with when taking drug were group of friends and girlfriend. The average age of first committing an offence was 15 years old. Most of juvenile used to commit an offence for at least 1 time and some used to commit offences more than 5 times. Type of offence committed for the first time and the latest time was mostly related to drug offence such as taking drug or drug dealing followed by offences related to property such as larceny, robbery and gang robbery. The reason for committing the first and the latest offences was to get money and in need for drug. It was found that factors in relation to not having career of the juvenile, separation or divorce of the parent, drug use by the father and the group of friend, dealing or delivery of drug, conduct disorder and antisocial personality disorder correlated to drug use by the juvenile with statistical significance. It was further found that drug use by the juvenile also correlated to number of time of being arrested, cause of committing an offence, charge for being under arrest such as committing an offence related to addictive substance and propert




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